Elastics, commonly used in conjunction with fixed orthodontic appliances, apply additional force to facilitate tooth movement beyond what the braces alone can achieve. These small bands connect upper and lower brackets, creating a directional pull that aligns the bite. For instance, they can correct overbites, underbites, open bites, and crossbites.
The strategic employment of these elastics is critical for achieving optimal results. They address malocclusions that braces independently cannot effectively resolve. Their use reduces treatment duration and minimizes the need for more invasive interventions, such as jaw surgery. Early applications have existed for decades, progressively improving alignment techniques.
